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@@ -1,49 +1,493 @@
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---
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- name: Configure EC2 for ECS Cluster
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- name: Configure and Deploy ECS Application (Enterprise Security)
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hosts: inventory_hosts
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become: yes
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# DO NOT use blanket root access
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become: no
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gather_facts: yes
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vars:
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ecs_cluster_name: "nvhi-atsila-cluster"
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service_name: "nvhi-atsila-cluster-service"
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task_family: "nvhi-atsila-cluster-task"
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container_name: "nvhi-atsila-microservice"
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app_version: "{{ app_version | default('latest') }}"
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aws_region: "{{ aws_region | default('us-east-2') }}"
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log_group: "/ecs/{{ ecs_cluster_name }}"
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# Security: Use dedicated service account
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ecs_user: "ecs-user"
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ecs_group: "ecs-group"
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pre_tasks:
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- name: Validate required variables
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assert:
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that:
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- ecs_cluster_name is defined
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- aws_region is defined
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- aws_account_id is defined
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- task_execution_role_arn is defined
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fail_msg: "Required variables missing. Check app_version, aws_account_id, task_execution_role_arn"
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tags: [validation]
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- name: Test connectivity
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ping:
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tags: [validation]
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# Security: Create dedicated service account
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- name: Create ECS service group
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group:
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name: "{{ ecs_group }}"
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state: present
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [security, users]
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- name: Create ECS service user
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user:
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name: "{{ ecs_user }}"
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group: "{{ ecs_group }}"
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system: yes
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shell: /bin/bash
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home: /home/{{ ecs_user }}
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create_home: yes
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state: present
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [security, users]
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- name: Add ECS user to docker group
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user:
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name: "{{ ecs_user }}"
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groups: docker
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append: yes
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [security, users]
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tasks:
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- name: Update all packages
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# Infrastructure Setup - Only escalate when necessary
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- name: Update system packages
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yum:
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name: '*'
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state: latest
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update_cache: yes
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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async: 300
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poll: 0
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register: yum_update
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tags: [infrastructure]
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- name: Install Docker
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yum:
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name: docker
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state: present
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- name: Wait for package update to complete
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async_status:
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jid: "{{ yum_update.ansible_job_id }}"
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register: update_result
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until: update_result.finished
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retries: 30
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delay: 10
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tags: [infrastructure]
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- name: Install ECS init
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- name: Install required packages
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yum:
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name: ecs-init
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name:
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- docker
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- ecs-init
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- curl
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- wget
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- jq
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state: present
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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retries: 3
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delay: 5
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tags: [infrastructure]
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# Security: Configure Docker securely
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- name: Create Docker configuration directory
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file:
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path: /etc/docker
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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owner: root
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group: root
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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- name: Configure Docker daemon securely
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copy:
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dest: /etc/docker/daemon.json
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content: |
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{
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"log-driver": "json-file",
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"log-opts": {
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"max-size": "100m",
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"max-file": "3"
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},
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"live-restore": true,
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"userland-proxy": false,
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"no-new-privileges": true
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}
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mode: '0644'
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owner: root
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group: root
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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notify: restart docker
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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- name: Start and enable Docker
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service:
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systemd:
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name: docker
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state: started
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enabled: true
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daemon_reload: true
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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register: docker_service
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tags: [infrastructure]
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- name: Verify Docker is running
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command: docker info
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register: docker_check
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failed_when: docker_check.rc != 0
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retries: 3
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delay: 5
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changed_when: false
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# Security: Run as regular user (ECS user is in docker group)
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become: yes
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become_user: "{{ ecs_user }}"
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tags: [infrastructure, validation]
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# Security: Create ECS directory with proper permissions
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- name: Create ECS config directory
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file:
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path: /etc/ecs
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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owner: root
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group: "{{ ecs_group }}"
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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- name: Write ECS config file
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- name: Configure ECS agent
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copy:
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dest: /etc/ecs/ecs.config
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content: |
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ECS_CLUSTER={{ ecs_cluster_name }}
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ECS_AVAILABLE_LOGGING_DRIVERS=["json-file","awslogs"]
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ECS_ENABLE_TASK_IAM_ROLE=true
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ECS_ENABLE_CONTAINER_METADATA=true
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ECS_CONTAINER_STOP_TIMEOUT=30s
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# Security: Disable privileged containers by default
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ECS_DISABLE_PRIVILEGED=true
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# Security: Enable AppArmor/SELinux support
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ECS_SELINUX_CAPABLE=true
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ECS_APPARMOR_CAPABLE=true
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mode: '0640' # Security: More restrictive permissions
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owner: root
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group: "{{ ecs_group }}" # Security: Group ownership for ECS
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backup: yes
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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notify: restart ecs
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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# Security: Configure ECS agent service with proper user
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- name: Create ECS service override directory
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file:
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path: /etc/systemd/system/ecs.service.d
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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owner: root
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group: root
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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- name: Configure ECS service security settings
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copy:
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dest: /etc/systemd/system/ecs.service.d/security.conf
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content: |
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[Service]
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# Security: Additional hardening
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NoNewPrivileges=true
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ProtectSystem=strict
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ProtectHome=true
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PrivateTmp=true
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# Allow access to ECS directories
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ReadWritePaths=/var/lib/ecs /var/log/ecs /etc/ecs
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mode: '0644'
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owner: root
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group: root
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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notify:
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- reload systemd
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- restart ecs
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tags: [infrastructure, security]
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- name: Start and enable ECS agent
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service:
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systemd:
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name: ecs
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state: started
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enabled: true
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enabled: true
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daemon_reload: true
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [infrastructure]
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- name: Wait for ECS agent to register
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shell: |
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count=0
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while [ $count -lt 30 ]; do
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instances=$(aws ecs list-container-instances --cluster {{ ecs_cluster_name }} --region {{ aws_region }} --query 'length(containerInstanceArns)' --output text 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
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if [ "$instances" != "0" ] && [ "$instances" != "None" ]; then
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echo "ECS agent registered successfully"
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exit 0
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fi
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echo "Waiting for ECS agent registration (attempt $((count+1))/30)..."
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sleep 10
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count=$((count+1))
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done
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echo "ECS agent failed to register"
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exit 1
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environment:
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: "{{ aws_region }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: Run AWS CLI as regular user with proper AWS credentials
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become: no
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tags: [infrastructure]
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# Application Deployment - No root required
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- name: Create CloudWatch log group
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shell: |
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aws logs create-log-group --log-group-name "{{ log_group }}" --region {{ aws_region }} 2>/dev/null || echo "Log group exists"
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aws logs put-retention-policy --log-group-name "{{ log_group }}" --retention-in-days 7 --region {{ aws_region }} 2>/dev/null || echo "Retention policy exists"
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environment:
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: "{{ aws_region }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: No root required for AWS API calls
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become: no
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tags: [deployment]
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# Security: Create temp file in user's home directory
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- name: Create task definition file
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copy:
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dest: "/tmp/task-definition-{{ ansible_date_time.epoch }}.json"
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content: |
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{
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"family": "{{ task_family }}",
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"executionRoleArn": "{{ task_execution_role_arn }}",
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"networkMode": "bridge",
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"requiresCompatibilities": ["EC2"],
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"cpu": "256",
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"memory": "512",
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"containerDefinitions": [
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{
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"name": "{{ container_name }}",
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"image": "{{ aws_account_id }}.dkr.ecr.{{ aws_region }}.amazonaws.com/{{ container_name }}:{{ app_version }}",
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"cpu": 256,
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"memory": 512,
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"essential": true,
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"user": "1000:1000",
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"readonlyRootFilesystem": true,
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"portMappings": [
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{
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"containerPort": 8080,
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"hostPort": 8080,
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"protocol": "tcp"
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}
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],
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"logConfiguration": {
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"logDriver": "awslogs",
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"options": {
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"awslogs-group": "{{ log_group }}",
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"awslogs-region": "{{ aws_region }}",
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"awslogs-stream-prefix": "ecs"
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}
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},
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"healthCheck": {
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"command": [
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"CMD-SHELL",
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"curl -f http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1"
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],
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"interval": 30,
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"timeout": 5,
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"retries": 3,
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"startPeriod": 60
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},
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"tmpfs": [
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{
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"containerPath": "/tmp",
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"size": 100
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}
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],
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"mountPoints": [],
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"volumesFrom": []
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}
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]
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}
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mode: '0644'
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# Security: File owned by current user, not root
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owner: "{{ ansible_user | default(ansible_ssh_user) }}"
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group: "{{ ansible_user | default(ansible_ssh_user) }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: No root required
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become: no
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register: task_def_file
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tags: [deployment, security]
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- name: Register task definition
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shell: |
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aws ecs register-task-definition \
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--cli-input-json file://{{ task_def_file.dest }} \
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--region {{ aws_region }} \
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--output json
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environment:
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: "{{ aws_region }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: No root required for AWS API calls
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become: no
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register: task_registration
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tags: [deployment]
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- name: Update ECS service
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shell: |
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aws ecs update-service \
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--cluster {{ ecs_cluster_name }} \
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--service {{ service_name }} \
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--task-definition {{ task_family }} \
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--desired-count 1 \
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--force-new-deployment \
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--region {{ aws_region }} \
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--output json
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environment:
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: "{{ aws_region }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: No root required
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become: no
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register: service_update
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tags: [deployment]
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- name: Wait for service deployment to complete
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shell: |
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echo "Waiting for service to stabilize..."
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count=0
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while [ $count -lt 30 ]; do
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service_status=$(aws ecs describe-services \
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--cluster {{ ecs_cluster_name }} \
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--services {{ service_name }} \
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--region {{ aws_region }} \
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--query 'services[0]' \
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--output json 2>/dev/null)
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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running=$(echo "$service_status" | jq -r '.runningCount // 0')
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pending=$(echo "$service_status" | jq -r '.pendingCount // 0')
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echo "Running: $running, Pending: $pending"
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if [ "$running" -ge "1" ] && [ "$pending" -eq "0" ]; then
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echo "Service deployment completed successfully"
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exit 0
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fi
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fi
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echo "Waiting for deployment completion (attempt $((count+1))/30)..."
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sleep 20
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count=$((count+1))
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done
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echo "Service deployment did not complete within expected time"
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exit 1
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environment:
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AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: "{{ aws_region }}"
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delegate_to: localhost
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run_once: true
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# Security: No root required
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become: no
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tags: [deployment]
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# Health Verification - No root required
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- name: Wait for application health check
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uri:
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url: "http://{{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }}:8080/health"
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method: GET
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timeout: 10
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status_code: 200
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register: health_check
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until: health_check.status == 200
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retries: 10
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delay: 15
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# Security: No root required for HTTP requests
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become: no
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tags: [verification]
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- name: Display deployment summary
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debug:
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msg: |
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========================================
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🎉 SECURE DEPLOYMENT COMPLETED
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========================================
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Cluster: {{ ecs_cluster_name }}
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Service: {{ service_name }}
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Task Family: {{ task_family }}
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Image Version: {{ app_version }}
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Instance IP: {{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }}
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Health Status: HEALTHY
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Security: Non-root containers, least privilege
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Application URL: http://{{ ansible_default_ipv4.address }}:8080
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========================================
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tags: [reporting]
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handlers:
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- name: reload systemd
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systemd:
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daemon_reload: yes
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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- name: restart docker
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systemd:
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name: docker
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state: restarted
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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- name: restart ecs
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systemd:
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name: ecs
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state: restarted
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daemon_reload: true
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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post_tasks:
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- name: Cleanup temporary files
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file:
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path: "{{ item }}"
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state: absent
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loop:
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- "/tmp/task-definition-{{ ansible_date_time.epoch }}.json"
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delegate_to: localhost
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# Security: No root required for cleanup
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become: no
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tags: [cleanup]
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# Security: Audit log
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- name: Log deployment action
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lineinfile:
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path: /var/log/ecs-deployments.log
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line: "{{ ansible_date_time.iso8601 }} - Deployment v{{ app_version }} by {{ ansible_user | default('unknown') }} from {{ ansible_env.SSH_CLIENT.split()[0] | default('unknown') }}"
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create: yes
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mode: '0644'
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owner: root
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group: "{{ ecs_group }}"
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become: yes
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become_user: root
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tags: [audit, security]
|
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